Great Pyrenees - เกรท ไพรีนีส

Guardians of Mountain and Home: The Great Pyrenees

Originating in the Pyrenees Mountains, which form the border between France and Spain, the Great Pyrenees was bred to protect, not herd. These majestic white dogs served as steadfast guardians of flocks, deterring wolves, bears, and thieves. Their imposing presence, often exceeding 100 pounds and 32 inches in height, was a formidable deterrent.

They patrolled ahead of the flock, establishing a safe perimeter, their white coats providing effective camouflage against sheep and snow, allowing for surprise defense.

Their protective instincts extended beyond livestock. By the 15th century, they guarded castles, notably the Chateau of Lourdes. Their recognition as the Royal Dog of France under King Louis XIV cemented their popularity, making them coveted companions among nobility.

Despite being introduced to America in 1824 by General Marquis de Lafayette, the breed wasn't officially recognized by the American Kennel Club until 1933. Today, Great Pyrenees continue to excel as livestock guardians and beloved family pets. Their inherent traits make them suitable for rescue work in mountainous regions and, like Newfoundlands, they excel as gentle therapy dogs. Their vigilance remains strong, making them excellent guard dogs in any setting, even suburban homes.

Intriguing Facts About the Great Pyrenees:

• During World War II, they bravely transported artillery across the challenging Pyrenees mountain passes.

• The legendary Barry Gibb of the Bee Gees cherished his Great Pyrenees, Barnaby.

• In Europe, they're predominantly known as the Pyrenean Mountain Dog, with various French names including "patou," derived from "pastre" (shepherd).

• Unlike many mountain dogs with mastiff-like builds (molossoid), Great Pyrenees are "lupomolossoid," exhibiting a leaner, wolf-like physique with longer muzzles.

• Ancient fossils suggest their presence in the Pyrenees since the Bronze Age, though their origins trace back to Asia Minor some 11,000 years ago.

• In 1662, Basque fishermen brought them to Newfoundland, contributing to the development of the Landseer Newfoundland.

• Their history as nocturnal guardians has led many Great Pyrenees to maintain a night-time vigilance, alerting their owners to any disturbances.